WADING
RIVER CONGREGATIONAL CHURCH
SERMONS
IN PRINT
Peter Vibert 4/13/06
2 Corinthians 5:14-21
ÒReconciledÓ
We gather on Maundy
Thursday to remember, in a special way, what our Lord has done for us. That of
course begs the question of just what he has done. In all the NT, few passages approach the
sweeping scope of 2 Corinthians 5, as Paul surveys from maybe 30 years after
the events of JesusÕ Crucifixion and Resurrection what it all meant, and what
it continues to mean for those who call themselves Christians.
As in all PaulÕs
writings, itÕs crucial to see first what he claims God has done, and then to
look for the ÒthereforeÓ that tell us what impact these acts of God have or
should have on us. What has God done? In the death of Jesus, he has Òreconciled
the world to himself.Ó What does that mean? First, that there was a breach
between the world and God that needed to be healed. The consistent teaching of
the Bible from Gen 3 to Revelation is that this world is in rebellion against
God. That Òfalling outÓ or Òfalling awayÓ from God that began long ago has
affected everyone who has lived ever since.
If you doubt that, then
you need only look at – for example – childrearing. Does any parent
think that young children need to be taught to act badly? Is bad temper and
defiance a matter of nature or nurture? Is any parent in doubt? Babies come
wired that way! And as they get older, their wild natures and rebellious
spirits find new ways to express themselves, as even the best of parents
discover. As one wise parent among us said years ago, Òsmall children, small
problems; big children, big problems!Ó And we know today that the problems do
not go away when our children reach 18 or 21 or 30 or 40!
And if you want a less
domestic view of what theologians call Òoriginal sin,Ó look at the state of the
world, and the animosities that arise like weeds in a spring garden. The only
astonishing thing about it is that some people are still astonished when things
go badly, and even violently. You imagine they may have lived very sheltered
lives!
Everyone in the world needs
reconciling to God, who did not make us for this kind of violent squabbling.
And Jesus Christ, the man who was also God in the flesh, is the only one in
history who has been able to bridge the gap between humans and God. He made
himself a bridge that we could cross to reach God. God made him the bearer of
all our sins, so that we could become righteous in GodÕs sight. But not all
people are willing to cross that bridge. ChristÕs death paid for the sin of
all, but not all are willing to be paid for. Not everyone wants to be
reconciled to God. Some have always preferred to go their own way, to direct
their own lives, to be masters of their own fates. Some have found how to Òwork
the systemÓ of a fallen world to their advantage. They sense no need of God, and
think he is pretty toothless anyway to allow them to prosper as they do. They
donÕt want their Òsins forgivenÓ because they find their sins amiable to live
with and often profitable. They can see nothing to lose in staying in
ÒrebellionÓ against God – if he even exists.
Only those who are joined
to Jesus by faith, who are Òin Christ,Ó become a Ònew creation.Ó In them, God
Òstarts overÓ with a clean slate to remake them in the image of his Son, with
the goal of making them all he intended humans to be. Redeemed by his Son, he
no longer counts them as sinners, but already in his sight sees them as
righteous people who are daily being remade, re-created in the image of God
– or now, more exactly, in the image of the God-man Jesus.
What has God done? In ChristÕs
death and rising, he has reconciled to himself those who are Òin Christ.Ó They
are now Ònew creaturesÓ and he is in the process of remaking them.
ÒThereforeÓ - what then
is left for us to do? In a sense, nothing – this is a work of God that we
do not contribute to. He has done the reconciling, we are merely the recipients
of his gift. Our guilt is taken away. But in other ways, of course we have much
now to do. It begins with gratitude: the kind that emerges when someone loves
us. ÒThe love of Christ compels us,Ó or Òconstrains us,Ó says Paul. When
someone loves us deeply and sacrificially, it affects us deeply. We can never
be the same again. We discover the one thing that everyone secretly craves: to
know that we are special in someoneÕs eyes, that we are needed, that we are
wanted, that we are valued. We have a reason for living that nothing else can
approach: there is someone who loves us!
And that makes us do
things, it compels us to do things, that we would never otherwise do. If you
are a married man, you learn to do housework, to take your share in
child-raising, to take out the trash, to remember birthdays, to buy flowers, to
understand the power of words like Òthank youÓ and ÒI love you too.Ó If youÕre
a woman, I guess you learn similar things, though I donÕt pretend to understand
the details nearly so well: I guess itÕs connected to how some women manage to
put up with some men – itÕs a kind of ÒBeauty and the BeastÓ
relationship; itÕs all to do with love!
The love of Christ
constrains our behavior – this is the foundation, for Paul, of all
Christian ethics – and it compels certain attitudes and behaviors. For
one thing, being a Christian makes us see people in a new way. We do not
evaluate them in terms of ability, or what they are worth, or how talented they
are; we do not measure them by height or weight or skin color or native
language. We do not, if we are Christians, fall into xenophobia, or join the
crowdÕs view of ÒthemÓ! We now begin to see people as God sees them: as people
who have immortal souls with whom we will one day either share the presence of
God or his eternal absence.
What God has done for us
in Jesus makes us aware that we are sinners saved by grace; aware that our
faith and trust in Jesus Christ are central to our view of ourselves, as well
as other people. And so in some real way, we feel compelled to Òlive not for
ourselves but for him who died and was raised for us.Ó A major part of that now
is what Paul calls the ministry and the message of reconciliation.
If we are reconciled to
God through Jesus, then our calling is to bring other people into
reconciliation with him – we are now, as Paul says, ÒChristÕs
ambassadors, as though God was making his appeal through us.Ó We have a message
to bring to others: we implore them to embrace the peace, the direction, the
love that we have found through being reconciled to God by Jesus. But we also
have a ministry of reconciliation towards one another, because the healing of
our relationship to God means that we want to heal the estrangements and
battles and hurts of this rebellious world.
So we have to find ways
to overcome our differences with one another, to put aside our wants and tastes
and sins in favor of other peopleÕs needs; to reach out to bridge the gap to
other people - even when we are sure that we are in the right and they are in
the wrong! That is what God has done for us, and only in his strength can we
find it in ourselves to make up with people who we are sure have wronged us.
They may be family members, neighbors, work colleagues, community members
– even other Christians. It is our calling, our compulsion, our message,
our ministry, to reach out to people we are separated from. We may not
Òsucceed.Ó It may take a strong work of God in them, as it has in us, for reconciliation
to truly occur. And the presence of the un-recreated, still fallen parts of
each of us makes it possible that there will be new fallings-out in the future.
But our calling, our
ministry, is one of reconciliation – because that is what God has done
for us – permanently! – in and through Jesus our Lord. So we
gather, in gratitude, to remember.
Let us pray...